Route planning

How to preview a cycling route before you ride it

Check the surface, traffic, climbs and wind on any route from your desk, and know which free and paid tools show each one.

The short answer

To preview a cycling route, look at it four ways: satellite imagery for the surface and gaps in the line, street-level imagery for shoulders and traffic, a 3D view or elevation profile for the climbs, and a route-timed forecast for the wind and weather at the hour you'll ride each stretch. Each view catches what the others miss.

Key takeaways

  • Satellite imagery shows surface, width and gaps in the line, but it isn't live.
  • Street-level imagery shows shoulders and traffic, but many rural and gravel roads have none.
  • Google Earth's 3D view is free; Strava, Komoot and Ride with GPS keep theirs for paying members.
  • Only a route-timed forecast shows the wind, gusts, rain and heat at the hour you reach each stretch.

Definitions

Route flyover
An animated camera that follows your route over satellite imagery or a 3D map, so you can watch the ride before you do it.
Street-level imagery
Panoramic photos taken from the road itself, by Google's Street View cars or by contributors to services such as Mapillary.
Elevation profile
A chart of height against distance along the route, showing where each climb starts, how long it is and how steep it gets.

How do you preview a cycling route?

You preview a cycling route by looking at it four ways: from above, from the road, in 3D and through the forecast for your hour. Previewing is the last step in planning a cycling route, before you trust the line on the day.

Checking a cycling route asks whether the line is rideable; a preview asks what the ride will be like. Check first.

You'll need the route's GPX file (see GPX files for cyclists), a computer, and a rough start time and riding speed.

Which preview method shows what?

No single view shows everything, so combine two or three (checked October 2026):

Method Surface Traffic Climbs Wind and weather Cost
Satellite imagery (Google Maps, Google Earth) Often visible Clues No No Free
Street-level imagery (Street View, Mapillary) Yes, where photographed Yes, on the day photographed A feel No Free
3D terrain in Google Earth From imagery Clues Yes No Free
3D maps in Strava, Komoot, Ride with GPS From the map Clues Yes No Paid plans
Your planner's elevation profile No No Yes No Included
Route flyover with a forecast (step 4) Tar or gravel, where mapped Road class Yes Yes, at your hour Free

The flyover's road data comes from OpenStreetMap, so it's only as complete as the map. Komoot Premium also has a separate weather-on-route forecast.

Want this for your own route? Windline shows the wind for every stretch, timed to your pace. Free. Make a free ride page →

Step 1: what does satellite imagery show you?

Satellite imagery shows the surface, the road's width and anything the line crosses that isn't a road. Open the route in Google Maps or Google Earth and follow it end to end.

Tar is usually dark and even, often with painted lines; gravel is pale, with dusty edges and ruts (how to tell if a road is paved goes further). Check the shoulder: a highway with a wide sealed edge in Arizona rides differently from a hedge-lined Devon lane. And watch for the line leaving the road across a field or river.

The imagery isn't live. Google says some images are mosaics taken over days or months, so a newly resurfaced road may still look like gravel.

Step 2: what can street-level imagery tell you?

Street-level imagery shows the road from the saddle: the surface up close, the shoulder, the signs and the traffic when the camera passed. In Google Maps, drag the yellow Pegman onto a blue line, then click along the road in your direction of travel.

Check the date first: Street View shows the month and year of each image. Google weighs population density when deciding where to drive, so many farm tracks, gravel climbs and quiet rural roads have no imagery. Where it runs out, try Mapillary, a free collection of more than 3 billion contributors' photos.

Spot-check the junctions, the busiest road and every surface change.

Step 3: how do you see the climbs before you ride them?

The elevation profile gives you the numbers and a 3D view gives you the shape. In the profile, note where each climb starts, its length and steepest gradient, and when it comes: a 6% climb at 20 km (12 miles) feels very different at 140 km (87 miles).

Google Earth's 3D view is free. The web version imports KML but not GPX, so convert the file first; Google Earth Pro, the desktop version, opens GPX and can fly a tour along the line. Google says Pro won't be available to download from 25 June 2027.

Planners keep 3D for paying members (as of October 2026): Strava's subscriber 3D layer in its mobile app, 3D maps in Komoot Premium on its website, and Ride with GPS's paid plans since September 2026. Relive is different: it turns rides you've already recorded into 3D videos, and its help centre says you can't plan routes in it.

Step 4: how do you preview the wind and weather on your route?

You need a forecast timed to where you'll be, not one for the start town. On a 120 km (75-mile) ride at 25 km/h (15.5 mph), you reach the far end nearly five hours later, when the wind may have swung round and the heat built.

That's a route-timed forecast: each short stretch gets the forecast for the hour you'll reach it. Read each stretch's wind against your direction of travel; cycling in the wind explains why headwinds and side-on gusts matter most.

How do you know the preview worked?

It worked when you can describe the ride without the map: surface changes, the busiest stretch, the big climb and the wind there.

  • The line cuts across fields. Re-draw it so the GPX route follows the roads.
  • No street-level imagery. Try Mapillary, or ask a local club.
  • Imagery and map disagree. Plan a way round, or ride it ready to walk.
  • The ride is beyond the forecast's reach. Preview roads and climbs now, the weather in the final days.

What should you do after previewing the route?

Fix what it found: swap a busy stretch for a quieter road (avoiding busy roads shows how) or move the start to beat the heat or wind. Send the group the final GPX, and check the forecast again the evening before.

Frequently asked questions

Can you preview a cycling route in Google Earth?

Yes, and it's free. Google Earth Pro on a computer opens a GPX file directly and can play a tour that flies along the line in 3D. Google Earth on the web shows 3D terrain too, but it imports KML, KMZ, GeoJSON and Shapefiles rather than GPX, so convert the file to KML first. Neither shows the weather on your route.

Does Relive let you preview a route before you ride it?

No. Relive turns activities you've already recorded into animated 3D videos. As of October 2026, its help centre says it isn't possible to plan or create routes in Relive, and that routes are no longer available to follow. To see a ride before you do it, use a 3D map, Google Earth's tour or a route flyover instead.

Is Strava's 3D map free?

No. As of October 2026, Strava's help centre says subscribers can switch on a 3D layer on any dynamic map in the Strava mobile app, including routes, and it recommends the satellite or hybrid map with it. Creating routes from scratch also needs a subscription. Google Earth is the free alternative if you only want a 3D look at the terrain.

How old is Google Street View imagery?

It varies from road to road. Each Street View image shows the month and year it was captured, so check the date before you trust what you see. Google says it weighs factors including the weather and population density when it decides where and when to drive, so a quiet rural road may have older pictures than a city street, or none.

What can't a route preview tell you?

It can't show roadworks, closures, fresh gravel or a fallen tree since the imagery was taken, or how busy a road will be at your hour. Surface and road data from OpenStreetMap can be missing too. Check local road-closure notices before you go, ask riders who know the area, and keep a way out on any stretch you couldn't see.

Get the wind for your ride.

Upload a GPX, add your start time and pace, and see the headwind, gusts, rain and heat for every stretch of the route, timed to when you’ll be there. Free for riders.

Make a free ride page →

Sources and method

  1. Google Earth Help (2026). How images are collected
  2. Google (2026). Google Earth versions: web, mobile and Pro on desktop
  3. Google for Developers (2026). Import data into Google Earth
  4. Google Earth Help (2026). Import GPS data in Google Earth Pro
  5. Google Earth Help (2026). Create tours in Google Earth Pro
  6. Google Street View (2026). Explore Street View and where it's available
  7. Mapillary (2026). Street-level imagery and map data from all over the world
  8. Strava Support (2026). 3D layer on Strava maps
  9. Strava Support (2026). How do I create and manage routes on the Strava website?
  10. komoot (2026). komoot Premium (features, including 3D maps and weather on route)
  11. the5krunner (2026). Ride with GPS 3D maps: wider access than Garmin, Komoot
  12. Relive Support (2026). Can I create or plan routes on Relive?
  13. Relive Support (2026). Can I follow a route?
  14. Windline Help (2026). How do I fly the route before I ride it?

Competitor features and plans were read on each product's own help or product pages on 11 October 2026, except Komoot's website-only 3D view and Ride with GPS's plan split, taken from the5krunner's report of 17 September 2026 (which cites Ride with GPS's support documentation). The ride example is our arithmetic: 120 km (75 miles) at 25 km/h (15.5 mph) is 4.8 hours of riding before stops. Conversions: 1 km = 0.621 miles, 100 m = 330 ft (rounded).

About the author

Wes Thomson, Founder, Windline. Wes Thomson builds Windline, live wind and weather forecasts timed to when riders reach each stretch of road. He built it for his own 2,093 km tour from Pont Drift to Cape Town, and writes these guides with the same focus: what the wind will do to your ride, and how to plan around it.